Uganda President Yoweri Museveni has threatened to expel Kenyan Turkana from his country over cattle rustling and smuggling of illegal guns.
In an executive order dated May 19, 2023, Museveni said he has given the Turkana population in Uganda six months to return all the cattle they have stolen in Karamoja and Kobebe dams.
“I give the Turkana population, six months to implement my directives. If, however, the issue of the guns illegally entering Uganda, the hand-over of the criminals who killed our geologists, or the use of traditional justice and the return of the stolen cattle, are not resolved, I will have no alternative but to expel all the Kenyan Turkanas and their cattle and they will never be allowed to re-enter Uganda with their cattle,” read part of the executive order.
Museveni said the allowing of Kenyan Turkana to settle in the said area has remained a destabilizing factor for his country.
The executive order comes after a Ugandan martial court in April sentenced 32 Kenyans to 20 years each in prison for illegally possessing firearms and ammunition.
The herders from Orum in Lodwar were convicted after pleading guilty and sentenced to serve jail terms in Moroto Government Prison in Northern Uganda.
Museveni said herders should not smuggle guns into Uganda but just graze their cattle.
Museveni said the herders ignored the directive and rather continue to raid disarmed Karimonjong, raping and killing them.
They are said to have raided 2245 cattle from the Jie, killing three geologists, one officer, and a soldier that was guarding them.
“I now direct that this Turkana nonsense must stop.
They must never come to Uganda with guns and anybody who does so, must be arrested and charged with terrorism by a Court Martial,” he said.
Museveni said the killers of the geologists, must be handed to Ugandan authorities for murder trial.
He said all the guns that have been smuggled guns must be handed over and through the co-ordination of the governments of Kenya and Uganda, the killers must perform a blood settlement known as Kukaraba to the families of the deceased.
Museveni said the price of the Kukaraba cannot be the traditional one, of a few cows.
“It must be adjusted to the full value of what the deceased would have contributed in his/her life, which life was cut short by those criminals,” he said.
He said through the coordination of Kenya and Uganda, the Turkana must bring back to the victim communities the number of cattle equal to the cattle they stole from them.
He said caution should be exercised because his people could be exaggerating the numbers.
“In order to ease the task of cattle identification, the Kenya Government and Uganda Government should co-ordinate on cattle branding to show district and sub-county of the respective cattle populations,” he said.