Somalia has officially become a member of the East African Community (EAC), marking a pivotal step toward economic rejuvenation after enduring three decades of conflict.
President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud expressed optimism, characterizing the move as a “beacon of hope” for Somalia and emphasizing its potential to usher in a future filled with opportunities and prosperity.
Having grappled with internal strife since 1991, with parts of the country under the control of the jihadist group al-Shabab, Somalia sees its entry into the regional trade bloc as a strategic maneuver to foster economic growth.
Al-Shabab, affiliated with al-Qaeda, has been a persistent challenge, prompting some neighboring countries to deploy troops to aid in the fight against the extremist group.
The decision to include Somalia in the EAC was reached during a meeting of heads of member states held in Arusha, Tanzania.
Somalia’s Minister of Information, Daud Aweis, highlighted the transformative potential of this inclusion, stating that it would open new doors for progress and partnerships.
Negotiations leading to Somalia’s accession to the EAC began in August, with the process hosted by the Kenyan government.
The East African Community is actively working to expand its market size, aiming for the integration of all countries in the Horn of Africa.
EAC Secretary General Peter Mathuki hinted earlier this year that Djibouti and Ethiopia might also join the bloc, further underlining the organization’s commitment to regional integration.
It’s noteworthy that the Democratic Republic of Congo joined the EAC in March of the previous year, reflecting a growing momentum towards a more inclusive regional collaboration.
As of now, the East African Community comprises seven countries: Burundi, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, South Sudan, Tanzania, Rwanda, and Uganda.
With Somalia’s entry, the EAC sets the stage for a cooperative and interconnected future, fostering economic development and stability in the region.
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