Students from the University of Nairobi took to the streets to protest the newly introduced University Funding Model.
The demonstrators argue that the model, which they claim employs an unjust distribution system, could significantly undermine the quality of university education.
Rocha Madzayo, leader of the University of Nairobi Students Association, has rallied students nationwide to oppose the funding changes.
“This new model makes attending private institutions more affordable than public ones.
We will continue our protests if the government fails to address our concerns,” Madzayo stated.
President William Ruto has defended the funding model, stating it aims to address varying levels of student vulnerability rather than focusing solely on universities.
“We need a model that prioritizes the student and ensures no child in Kenya is left behind.
It should recognize and support students from vulnerable families,” Ruto explained.
However, critics argue that the model neglects the needs of disadvantaged students.
Nearly 12,000 students have filed appeals through the Higher Education Financing (HEF) portal, challenging the new system.
Universities Fund Chief Executive Officer Godfrey Monari confirmed that a review process is underway, with students expected to receive feedback on their appeals within three weeks.
Concerns have been raised about the Means Testing Instrument (MTI) used to categorize students.
Critics have pointed out issues with data accuracy and inadequate grading criteria.
The model classifies students into five bands based on eight variables, including parental background, gender, course type, and disability.
Yet, many students and parents have reported issues with misclassification, with a significant number being placed in the lower funding bands.
The Ministry of Education has allocated Sh5.8 billion for student loans and Sh2.8 billion for scholarships, distributed across the five bands.
This new framework replaces the previous Differentiated Unit Cost (DUC) model and was introduced by President Ruto on May 3, 2023, with the goal of ensuring comprehensive financial support for eligible students.